1.化学实验室要求
1. Chemical laboratory requirements
化学实验室装修设计包括房间划分、房间数量、房间面积这三部分内容。
The decoration design of chemistry laboratory includes three parts: room division, room quantity and room area.
①房间划分:根据化学实验室的使用方式进行划分,通常包括分析间、仪器间、光谱间、天平间、纯水间。
① Room division: it is divided according to the use mode of chemical laboratory, usually including analysis room, instrument room, spectrum room, balance room and pure water room.
②房间数量:指相同同类型的房间总数量。
② Room quantity: refers to the total number of rooms of the same type.
③房间面积:根据建筑模数进行计算,得到合理的面积。
③ Room area: calculate according to the building modulus to obtain a reasonable area.
2化学实验室建筑要求
2. Building requirements for chemical laboratory
化学实验室建筑要求包括实验室房间朝向、位置、层高、尺寸、门开方向、窗的要求、墙面要求、楼地面要求这七部分内容。
The building requirements of chemical laboratory include seven parts: laboratory room orientation, location, floor height, size, door opening direction, window requirements, wall requirements and floor requirements.
①房间位置:化学实验室可安排重量大或有防震需求的设备;房间朝向根据实际使用需求设定;有防噪音需求的可安排在高层。
① Room location: the chemical laboratory can arrange heavy equipment or equipment with shockproof needs; The room orientation is set according to the actual use demand; Those with noise prevention requirements can be arranged on the high floor.
②层高尺寸:实验室建筑层高以3.7米—4.0米为宜,如果有吊顶需要,那么相应层高要适当增加。
② Floor height dimension: the floor height of the laboratory building should be 3.7m-4.0m. If there is a need for ceiling, the corresponding floor height should be increased appropriately.
③房间要求:如洁净度、温湿度、防噪、防震、耐火、耐腐蚀,这些都是重要的指标要求。
③ Room requirements: such as cleanliness, temperature and humidity, anti noise, shockproof, fire resistance and corrosion resistance, which are important index requirements.
④门的要求:需要从内开与外开、单向弹簧与双向弹簧、隔声、保温、屏蔽、自动性等方面来考虑。
④ Door requirements: it is necessary to consider from the aspects of internal opening and external opening, one-way spring and two-way spring, sound insulation, thermal insulation, shielding, automaticity, etc.
⑤窗的要求:需要从开启方向、部分开启、单双层结构、遮阳、固定性、密闭性等方面来考虑。
⑤ Requirements for windows: it needs to be considered from the aspects of opening direction, partial opening, single and double-layer structure, shading, fixity, tightness, etc.
⑥墙面要求:需要从墙裙高度、耐酸碱、隔热、吸声、消音、屏蔽、色彩等方面来考虑。
⑥ Wall requirements: it needs to be considered from the aspects of dado height, acid and alkali resistance, heat insulation, sound absorption, silencing, shielding, color, etc.
⑦楼地面要求:需要从清洁、防雨、防滑、防静电、防放射性污染、隔声、干燥等方面来考虑。
⑦ Floor requirements: it needs to be considered from the aspects of cleaning, rainproof, anti-skid, anti-static, anti radioactive pollution, sound insulation, drying, etc.
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